KIDNEY STONES TREATMENT
kidney stone removal @ VSSH, AMBATTUR
Advanced Kidney Stone Removal at
Velusamy Super-Speciality Hospital (VSSH), Ambattur
Expert Kidney Stone Treatment by Experienced Urologist
Kidney stones are one of the most common urological conditions affecting people of all age groups. At Velusamy Super-Speciality Hospital (VSSH), Ambattur, Chennai, we provide comprehensive diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of kidney stones using advanced minimally invasive technology and evidence-based urological care. Our experienced urology team offers personalized treatment plans for kidney stones, ureteric stones, bladder stones, and recurrent stone disease, ensuring faster recovery and minimal discomfort.
symptoms of kidney stones
Kidney stones are hard mineral deposits that form inside the kidneys due to the crystallization of minerals and salts in urine. These stones may remain in the kidney or move into the ureter, causing severe pain and urinary symptoms.
Common Symptoms of Kidney Stones
✔ Severe pain in the back, side, or lower abdomen
✔ Burning sensation during urination
✔ Blood in urine (Hematuria)
✔ Frequent urge to urinate
✔ Nausea and vomiting
✔ Fever and chills (if infection is present)
✔ Difficulty passing urine
If you experience any of these symptoms, immediate evaluation by a urologist is recommended.
MEDICAL MANAGEMENT ( ALTERNATE TO SURGERY) OF KIDNEY STONES
Not all kidney stones require surgery. Many small and uncomplicated kidney stones can be successfully managed with medications, hydration, dietary modifications, and regular monitoring. At Velusamy Super Speciality Hospital (VSSH), Ambattur, Chennai, our urology team provides evidence-based medical treatment to help patients pass stones naturally and prevent recurrence.
When Can Kidney Stones Be Treated Medically?
Medical management may be suitable for:
- Small kidney stones (typically less than 5–6 mm)
- Small ureteric stones likely to pass spontaneously
- Patients with mild symptoms
- Recurrent stone formers requiring prevention
- Patients without urinary obstruction, infection, or kidney damage
Components of Medical Management:
1. Adequate Hydration
Increasing fluid intake helps dilute urine and promotes stone passage. Most patients are advised to drink enough water to produce at least 2–2.5 liters of urine daily.
2. Pain Management
Kidney stones can cause severe pain. Appropriate pain-relieving medications may be prescribed to improve comfort during stone passage.
3. Medical Expulsive Therapy (MET)
Certain medications can relax the ureter and facilitate the passage of ureteric stones, reducing pain episodes and improving stone expulsion rates.
4. Treatment of Urinary Infection
If a urinary tract infection is present, timely antibiotic treatment is essential to prevent complications.
5. Metabolic Evaluation
Patients with recurrent kidney stones may undergo:
- Urine analysis
- Stone analysis
- Blood investigations
- Metabolic screening
This helps identify the underlying cause of stone formation.
Advanced Kidney Stone Treatments Available at VSSH, CHENNAI
At VSSH, we offer the latest minimally invasive kidney stone treatment options:
- Laser Kidney Stone Surgery (RIRS)
- Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) uses a flexible scope and laser technology to break kidney stones without any cuts or scars.
- Benefits:
- No external incision
- Less pain
- Faster recovery
- Short hospital stay
- Suitable for kidney stones up to 2 cm and selected larger stones
2. Ureteroscopy (URS) with Laser Lithotripsy
- A minimally invasive procedure used to remove stones lodged in the ureter.
- Advantages:
- High stone clearance rates
- Quick recovery
- Day-care or short-stay procedure
- 3. PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy)
- Recommended for large kidney stones, staghorn calculi, and complex stone disease.
- Benefits:
- Effective removal of large stones
- High success rate
- Minimally invasive alternative to open surgery
- 4. ESWL (Shock Wave Lithotripsy)
- A non-surgical treatment that uses shock waves to break certain kidney stones into smaller fragments.